Momentum, says my dictionary, is impetus gained by movement. We learned the essence of it in high school physics when we were taught this principle: a body in motion stays in motion; a body at rest stays at rest.

It’s easy enough to see how that applies to a Frisbee, but not always so obvious when we’re thinking about a project, idea or dream.

Every enterprise begins as a body at rest. It’s up to us to apply the momentum to get it in motion.

The more momentum-minded you are, the more dreams you’ll achieve. It’s as basic as high school physics.

It’s important to realize that the real enemy of success isn’t failure. It’s inertia.

How can you create impetus and keep it going?

By all means, read Malcolm Gladwell’s The Tipping Point, if you haven’t done so. It’s the closest thing we have to a manual for building momentum. You can also depend on the following six surefire tips.

 ° Momentum is fueled by passion.  It’s not impossible, but it is extremely difficult, to make things happen if you’re lukewarm about doing so.

Entrepreneurs are often driven by the passion for freedom, creativity, curiosity, independence, the opportunity to serve others, personal growth and adventure.

If the thought of any of those things doesn’t make your heart beat faster, your passion reservoirs may be dangerously depleted.

 ° Give up ambivalent commitment. I believe that’s an oxymoron, but there are plenty who think they’re committed when they’re not even close.

It is not making a commitment to say to ourselves, “I’ll just try this and see what happens.” Genuine commitment says, “This is what I’m going to do and keep doing until I succeed.”

Excuses and explanations about why things didn’t turn out (or couldn’t possibly turn out), supports inertia, not momentum. You can’t spend your days spinning straw into gold and spend your nights turning it back into straw.

“Those who would reap the blessings of freedom,” wrote Thomas Paine, “must be willing to undergo the fatigue of supporting it.” It’s still true.

° Make haste slowly.  When things happen quickly or prematurely, there’s little chance of longevity. It is far wiser to take the long view, building bit by bit until your foundation is strong and unshakable.

Visionaries often have a hard time with this and their impatience sends them back to square one over and over until they figure it out.

Making small daily moves is often far more effective than taking one occasional leap.

° Put problems, setbacks and obstacles into perspective. Why didn’t someone tell us, in a positive way, that life is an ongoing problem-solving exercise and if we embrace it with enthusiasm, solve the problems in front of us, we’re on our way to upgrading to a better class of problems?

Since that message hasn’t been widely circulated, many people treat problems as punishment or failure. “Why is this happening to me?” they wail.

“Because you can’t grow without challenge,” I want to reply.

The only people who don’t encounter setbacks are not going anywhere to begin with.

Very often, the act of solving a problem creatively contributes more  to our momentum than any other act.

I remember hearing Norman Vincent Peale talk about problems and saying on the days he woke up and couldn’t find any problems to solve, he got down on his knees and prayed, “What’s the matter, God? Don’t you trust me? Send me some problems!”

 ° Build a brain trust.  We all need sounding boards, people we can call on when we’re stuck or when we have cause to celebrate. These momentum builders will not show up in your life if you’re sitting in your living room waiting for them.

Go to seminars and conferences. Approach people first. As you reach out and show genuine interest in other people’s projects, your own brain trust will naturally form itself.

These relationships only will work, however, if the empowerment is reciprocal.

° Stay focused on the ultimate rewards. Letting yourself be pulled ahead by your vision can create a huge amount of momentum.

One of the best ways to enhance this is to keep visual reminders around you. Pictures, inspiring words, representations of your final results can keep your mind paying attention to the right things.

“Nothing is impossible,” said La Rochefoucauld. “There are ways that lead to everything, and if we had sufficient will, we should always have sufficient means.”

That’s momentum building in a nutshell.

When Nate Berkus paid a visit to Oprah at her home in Montecito, CA, she showed him (and us) her field of blooming lavender. It was glorious and  occupied at least an acre of her property. It was obvious that Oprah enjoyed sharing this favorite spot with all of us.

Since I’ve resumed gardening, I understand her pleasure. Visitors to my home are given a garden tour as soon as they arrive.

My little garden bears no resemblence to Oprah’s vast estate, however. It is located on the long, skinny balcony that runs across the front of my condo.

I’m learning to keep things alive despite the intense heat that arrives every afternoon as the sun blasts my garden for several hours. The bordering pear trees provide shade for some of the day, thank goodness, and that makes growing a bit easier for all of my herbs and flowers.

There’s lavender in my garden, too, but it’s a single pot, not a field. It gives me as much pleasure, I suspect, as Oprah’s gives her. I plan to add another pot of a more fragrant variety than the one I began with.

It’s been nearly a dozen years since I created my last garden and every day this new one brings me pleasure. In a garden—or a business—one idea or activity tends to spawn another and another. I love watching the evolutionary process in action.

This one, like my previous gardens, has reminded me of another important thing. It is, in fact, one of the basic principles of my goal-setting philosophy. When making a change or enriching your life,  expand from where you are with what you’ve got.

That seems so obvious to me, but not everyone seems to realize that you don’t have to wait for perfect conditions or a large windfall or a Montecito estate in order to begin.

Have you ever noticed that folks who complain about everything they don’t have aren’t very good at using what they do have? Bemoaning what’s missing, tends to make what’s present invisible.

That is not the road to happiness or accomplishment.

It’s also not necessary. “Empty pockets never held anyone back. Only empty heads and empty hearts can do that,” said the wise Norman Vincent Peale.

Entrepreneurs seem to make mobilizing the resources at hand into an art form. They discover that turning on their imagination opens the door to opportunities that are right at their fingertips.

So what are you going to plant this week? Or beautify? Or mobilize? How can you put something to work on your behalf that you already have?

After all, a garden or a business doesn’t have to be big in order make a beautiful difference.